Inqubo Yokukhiqiza
Amatshe ayigugu okwenziwa akhiqizwa elabhorethri elawulwayo noma ezindaweni ezicutshungulwayo, elingisa izimo zokwakheka kwamatshe ayigugu emvelo noma kusetshenziswa ezinye izindlela zamakhemikhali nezomzimba. Le nqubo ihluke ngokuphelele enqubweni yokwakheka kwemvelo yamatshe ayigugu oqweqwe loMhlaba phakathi nezigidi zeminyaka.
Ukubunjwa Kwamakhemikhali Nezakhiwo Zomzimba
Nakuba amatshe ayigugu okwenziwa enziwe-enziwe umuntu, ukwakheka kwawo kwamakhemikhali kanye nokwakheka kwekristalu kufana kakhulu nalawo amatshe ayigugu emvelo. Ngakho-ke, izakhiwo zabo ezibonakalayo nezomzimba nazo zifana kakhulu nalezo zamatshe ayigugu emvelo, okwenza kube nzima ukuhlukanisa namatshe ayigugu emvelo ngokubheka okulula.
Ukusetshenziswa kanye Ukukhiqiza Commercial
Nakuba amatshe ayigugu amaningi enziwe ngempumelelo ezindaweni zokucwaninga, ambalwa kuphela akhiqizwa ukuthengisa. Amatshe ayigugu okwenziwa amaningi asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zocwaningo lwezimboni nolwesayensi, njengokukhiqizwa kwezinto ezibonwayo, amalaser, neminye imikhiqizo{1}}yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
Izimpawu zokuhlonza
Ngenxa yezinqubo zabo ezihlukene zokwakheka, amatshe ayigugu okwenziwa angase ahluke kumatshe ayigugu emvelo ngokuma, umbala, nokuhlanganisa. Isibonelo, i-corundum ehlanganiswe yi-flame fusion ingase ibe nemigqa yokukhula egobile kanye nokusatshalaliswa kombala okungalingani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa kumatshe ayigugu okwenziwa kuhlukile kulawo asematshe ayigugu emvelo; lo mehluko ungabonwa futhi uhlonzwe kusetshenziswa amathuluzi afana nama-loupes noma ama-microscopes.
